maidn-cli/vault.go

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"strings"
	"syscall"

	"golang.org/x/term"
)

// DockerConfig represents the structure of a Docker config.json
type DockerConfig struct {
	Auths map[string]DockerAuth `json:"auths"`
}

// DockerAuth represents the authentication info for a Docker registry
type DockerAuth struct {
	Username string `json:"username"`
	Password string `json:"password"`
	Auth     string `json:"auth"`
}

// VaultSecret represents the structure for storing in Vault
type VaultSecret struct {
	DockerConfigJSON string `json:".dockerconfigjson"`
}

// createDockerRegistrySecret creates a Docker registry secret in Vault
func createDockerRegistrySecret() error {
	// Check dependencies
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Checking dependencies (kubectl and vault)...")
	if !commandExists("kubectl") {
		return fmt.Errorf("'kubectl' must be installed and in your PATH")
	}

	// Check kubectl context
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Checking Kubernetes context...")
	if err := runCommandQuiet("kubectl", "get", "nodes"); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to connect to Kubernetes cluster. Please check your kubectl configuration")
	}

	// Check if vault namespace exists
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Checking if 'vault' namespace exists...")
	if err := runCommandQuiet("kubectl", "get", "namespace", "vault"); err != nil {
		fmt.Println("[WARNING] 'vault' namespace does not exist. Please ensure Vault is properly installed in your cluster.")
		return fmt.Errorf("vault namespace not found")
	}

	// Get user input
	username, token, err := getUserInput()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get user input: %v", err)
	}

	// Create Docker config
	dockerConfig, err := createDockerConfig(username, token)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create Docker config: %v", err)
	}

	// Store in Vault
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Storing secret in Vault...")
	if err := storeInVault(dockerConfig); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to store secret in Vault: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}

// getUserInput prompts the user for their GitHub username and token
func getUserInput() (string, string, error) {
	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	// Get username
	fmt.Print("Enter your GitHub username: ")
	username, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", err
	}
	username = strings.TrimSpace(username)

	if username == "" {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("username cannot be empty")
	}

	// Get token (hidden input)
	fmt.Print("Enter your GitHub personal access token: ")
	tokenBytes, err := term.ReadPassword(int(syscall.Stdin))
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", err
	}
	fmt.Println() // Print newline after hidden input

	token := string(tokenBytes)
	if token == "" {
		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("token cannot be empty")
	}

	// Validate token format (GitHub tokens start with ghp_, gho_, ghu_, ghs_, or ghr_)
	if !strings.HasPrefix(token, "ghp_") && !strings.HasPrefix(token, "gho_") &&
		!strings.HasPrefix(token, "ghu_") && !strings.HasPrefix(token, "ghs_") &&
		!strings.HasPrefix(token, "ghr_") {
		fmt.Println("[WARNING] The token doesn't appear to be a GitHub personal access token (should start with ghp_, gho_, ghu_, ghs_, or ghr_)")
		fmt.Print("Do you want to continue anyway? (y/N): ")

		confirm, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
		if err != nil {
			return "", "", err
		}
		confirm = strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(confirm))

		if confirm != "y" && confirm != "yes" {
			return "", "", fmt.Errorf("operation cancelled by user")
		}
	}

	return username, token, nil
}

// createDockerConfig creates a Docker config JSON structure
func createDockerConfig(username, token string) (string, error) {
	// Create base64 encoded auth string
	auth := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(username + ":" + token))

	// Create Docker config structure
	config := DockerConfig{
		Auths: map[string]DockerAuth{
			"ghcr.io": {
				Username: username,
				Password: token,
				Auth:     auth,
			},
		},
	}

	// Marshal to JSON
	configJSON, err := json.Marshal(config)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return string(configJSON), nil
}

// storeInVault stores the Docker config in Vault KV v2
func storeInVault(dockerConfigJSON string) error {
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Setting up Vault connection...")

	// Get the vault pod name
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Finding Vault pod...")
	vaultPod, err := getVaultPodName()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to find Vault pod: %v", err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("[INFO] Using Vault pod: %s\n", vaultPod)

	// Get the root token
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Retrieving Vault root token...")
	rootToken, err := getVaultRootToken()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get Vault root token: %v", err)
	}

	// Set environment and authenticate
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Setting up Vault environment...")
	envSetupCmd := fmt.Sprintf("export VAULT_SKIP_VERIFY=true && export VAULT_ADDR='https://127.0.0.1:8200' && export VAULT_TOKEN='%s'", rootToken)

	// Test authentication
	authTestCmd := fmt.Sprintf("%s && vault token lookup", envSetupCmd)
	if err := runCommand("kubectl", "exec", "-n", "vault", vaultPod, "--", "sh", "-c", authTestCmd); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to validate Vault token: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Println("[SUCCESS] Vault token is valid")

	// Store the secret using kubectl exec to vault pod
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Storing secret in Vault KV store...")

	// Use kubectl exec to run vault command inside the pod with proper env vars and token
	vaultCmd := fmt.Sprintf("%s && vault kv put secret/ghcr-auth .dockerconfigjson='%s'", envSetupCmd, dockerConfigJSON)

	if err := runCommand("kubectl", "exec", "-n", "vault", vaultPod, "--", "sh", "-c", vaultCmd); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to store secret in Vault: %v", err)
	}

	// Verify the secret was stored
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Verifying secret storage...")
	verifyCmd := fmt.Sprintf("%s && vault kv get secret/ghcr-auth", envSetupCmd)
	if err := runCommand("kubectl", "exec", "-n", "vault", vaultPod, "--", "sh", "-c", verifyCmd); err != nil {
		fmt.Println("[WARNING] Could not verify secret storage, but it may have been created successfully")
		fmt.Printf("[INFO] You can manually verify with: kubectl exec -n vault %s -- sh -c \"%s\"\n", vaultPod, verifyCmd)
	} else {
		fmt.Println("[SUCCESS] Secret stored and verified in Vault!")
	}

	return nil
}

// getVaultPodName gets the name of a running Vault pod
func getVaultPodName() (string, error) {
	// Try to get vault-0 first (common StatefulSet naming)
	if err := runCommandQuiet("kubectl", "get", "pod", "vault-0", "-n", "vault"); err == nil {
		return "vault-0", nil
	}

	// Try other common Vault pod names
	commonNames := []string{"vault-0", "vault-1", "vault-2"}
	for _, name := range commonNames {
		if err := runCommandQuiet("kubectl", "get", "pod", name, "-n", "vault"); err == nil {
			return name, nil
		}
	}

	// Try to find any vault pod using labels
	cmd := exec.Command("kubectl", "get", "pods", "-n", "vault", "-l", "app.kubernetes.io/name=vault", "-o", "jsonpath={.items[0].metadata.name}")
	output, err := cmd.Output()
	if err == nil && len(output) > 0 {
		return string(output), nil
	}

	// Last resort: try to find any running pod in vault namespace
	cmd = exec.Command("kubectl", "get", "pods", "-n", "vault", "--field-selector=status.phase=Running", "-o", "jsonpath={.items[0].metadata.name}")
	output, err = cmd.Output()
	if err == nil && len(output) > 0 {
		return string(output), nil
	}

	return "", fmt.Errorf("could not find any running Vault pods in the 'vault' namespace. Please ensure Vault is properly deployed and running")
}

// getVaultRootToken retrieves the Vault root token from Kubernetes secrets
func getVaultRootToken() (string, error) {
	fmt.Println("[INFO] Looking for Vault root token in vault-unseal-keys secret...")

	// Primary location: secret/vault-unseal-keys key vault-root in vault namespace
	cmd := exec.Command("kubectl", "get", "secret", "vault-unseal-keys", "-n", "vault", "-o", "jsonpath={.data.vault-root}")
	output, err := cmd.Output()

	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to get vault-unseal-keys secret from vault namespace: %v. Please ensure Vault is properly initialized", err)
	}

	if len(output) == 0 {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("vault-root key not found in vault-unseal-keys secret")
	}

	// The token is base64 encoded in the Kubernetes secret, decode it
	decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(string(output))
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to decode base64 root token: %v", err)
	}

	if len(decoded) == 0 {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("decoded root token is empty")
	}

	token := strings.TrimSpace(string(decoded))
	fmt.Println("[SUCCESS] Found Vault root token")

	return token, nil
}